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What — and when — is a 1:200 event?

The concept of a "one in two hundred" (1:200) event over a one-year time horizon is well established as a reserving standard for insurance in several territories: the ICA in the United Kingdom, the SST in Switzerland and the forthcoming Solvency II standard for the entire European Union. 
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: Spanish influenza pandemic, Filter information matrix by tag: mortality shocks, Filter information matrix by tag: longevity shocks, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: SST, Filter information matrix by tag: VaR, Filter information matrix by tag: value-at-risk

Discounting longevity trend risk

Establishing the capital requirement for longevity trend risk is a thorny problem for insurers with substantial pension or annuity payments.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: longevity trend risk, Filter information matrix by tag: yield curve

Trend risk and age

There are several ways of looking at longevity trend risk, as covered in our recent seminar. However, regardless of how you choose to look at this risk, there are some pitfalls to watch out for.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: longevity trend risk, Filter information matrix by tag: model risk

Seminar on stochastic projection models

We previously ran a seminar on stochastic projection models for longevity risk. Our follow-up seminar focuses on specific aspects of ICAs and Solvency II.
Written by: Helena BuckmayerTags: Filter information matrix by tag: mortality projections, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA

A head for tails

When an insurer or reinsurer takes on a new insurance risk, there are two things of special interest: the best estimate of the risk and the tail risk.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: tail risk, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA

Risk and models under Solvency II

Insurers need to have internal models for their major risks. Indeed, both the Individual Capital Assessment (ICA) regime in the UK and the pending Solvency II rules in the EU demand that insurers have good models for their risks.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: model risk, Filter information matrix by tag: basis risk, Filter information matrix by tag: concentration risk, Filter information matrix by tag: model points

The cost of uncertainty

In an earlier blog I wrote about how stochastic volatility in run-off increases with age. This applies when you exactly know (or think you know) the current and future mortality rates.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: mortality projections, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: matching

Getting used to Solvency II

Insurers and reinsurers throughout the EU are facing up to the implementation of Solvency II, a radical overhaul of regulatory standards for insurance business.  Recently we explored how much Solvency II demands stochastic models. 
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: use test, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA

Does Solvency II demand stochastic models?

Solvency II is a major overhaul of the reserving rules for insurers throughout the European Union.  An important consideration for annuity writers is how it will relate to longevity trend risk.
Written by: Stephen RichardsTags: Filter information matrix by tag: longevity risk, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA

Over-dispersion (reprise for actuaries)

In my previous post I illustrated the effects of over-dispersion in population data. Of course, an actuary could quite properly ask: why use ONS data?
Written by: Iain CurrieTags: Filter information matrix by tag: over-dispersion, Filter information matrix by tag: duplicates, Filter information matrix by tag: mortality projections, Filter information matrix by tag: ICA, Filter information matrix by tag: Solvency II